The test parameters were the diameters and locations of the pipes.
Pipe sleeves for concrete beams.
From section 305 5 in the 2006 ipc p2603 5 in the 2006 irc.
The sleeves offered in pvc and galvanized steel include a 2 water stop to provide both stability and protection against moisture penetrating the wall.
One beam was constructed without pipe as control and the remaining five had embedded pipes.
Passing pipes conduits and sleeves through slabs beams and walls are prohibited unless concrete strength is not declined significantly.
Any pipe that passes under a footing or through a foundation wall shall be provided with a relieving arch or a pipe sleeve pipe shall be built into the foundation wall.
Crete sleeve plastic hole forms are used by electricians plumbers hvac and concrete providers to create a hole in a concrete wall or floor so they can run their conduit and piping from one wall or floor to the next.
Modular seal links create a positive seal both inwards and outwards to effective pressure sealing for pipes through concrete walls.
Pipes through or under footings or foundation walls.
Looking in aci 318 14 building code requirements for structural concrete i find the following.
The dimensions of beams were 1000 mm length 150 mm width and 300mm depth.
Modular link seals for large diameter pipes annular seals wa ls gkd modular links seal pipe penetrations.
The placement of conduits pipes and their fittings embedded within reinforced concrete columns are permitted provided that total embedment area is not greater than 4 of total concrete cross section used.
Wall penetration sleeves provide a corrosion resistant sealing surface for pipes penetrating floors walls foundation or any concrete barrier.
To make the sleeves automatically adjust and stay matching the pipe size assign it to the pipe fitting category with multiport sub category.
For over 50 years crete sleeve has been producing the highest quality plastic hole forms for the construction industry.
The tests studied the effect of installation of pvc pipe on behavior of reinforced concrete moderate deep beams.
I recommend adding a boolean parameter in the family to override the sleeve id and od in case you need to deviate from the automatic sleeve size.
Any changes to the pipe size will also change the sleeve size.